Product Standards of Dried Scallop

Daiichi exports and markets dried scallop and other dried seafood.

Official Certification by HFFCA

The dried scallops harvested in Hokkaido are certified by the Hokkaido Federation of Fisheries Cooperative Associations, under a rigorous system of inspection and quality grading based on stipulated product standards. The dried scallops that Daiichi handles are all authentic products, certified as compliant with grading standards.

Official Certification by HFFCA

Dried scallops made in China are not produced according to this standard and many products are inferior in quality. For example, the dried scallops genuinely originating from Japan have to comply with a moisture content of no more than 16%.
However, many of those from China have a higher moisture content than 16%. Higher moisture content means less flavor and worse taste, and the products are more likely for powdering/mold and discoloration (browning) to occur quickly.

The genuine dried scallops from Japan are processed to have an actual moisture content of 12% to 15%, complying with the standard of no more than 16%. The difference in quality is very clear.

Packaging of Fully Certified Graded Dried Scallop

outer packaging

inner case

Cushioning in inner case

Contents of inner case

Net weight 20kg (10kg x 2) Tied with blue PP band in 2 positions/2 x side + 1 x length using grading color-coded PP rope

Grading Card

A Grading Card is always inserted into the carton. This is to guarantee that the product has been inspected and graded by the Hokkaido Federation of Fisheries Cooperative Associations.

The safety certificate ; product has been removed of uro

The product safety certificate on the outer packaging is a certification by the Hokkaido Federation of Fisheries Cooperative Associations that the product has been removed of uro, which is potentially harmful if eaten.

*Caution: Some fake cartons made in China have been found recently, counterfeiting the outer packaging.

Product Grading of Dried Hokkaido Scallops

① Size

Category Photo Weight/pc No of pcs/600 g
GL GL 16g≦ ≦38 pcs
LL LL 12g≦,
<16g
39~50 pcs
L L 8.6g≦,
<12g
51~70 pcs
M M 6.7g≦,
<8.6g
71~90 pcs
S S 5g≦,
<6.7g
91~120 pcs
Category Photo Weight/pc No of pcs/600 g
SA GL 3g≦,
<5g
121~200 pcs
SAS LL 2.4g≦,
<3g *See Note
201~250 pcs
4S L <2.4g 251 pcs≦
CC M 5g≦ Broken
B S <5g Broken

*Note: If no more than 250 pcs per 600 g, pcs of up to 2 g can be mixed in.

② Grading

Grade 1

Grade 1
Grade 1 outer packaging

Grade 2

Grade 2
Grade 2 outer packaging

Grade 3

Grade 3
Grade 3 outer packaging

Grade 1 2 3 4
Rope Color Code Blue Red Purple Yellow
Meat Quality
  1. Firm
  2. Containing no stone, aged, candy or blooming scallop
  1. Slightly loose

  2. Containing no stone, aged, candy or blooming scallop
  1. Loose
  2. Containing very few stone, aged, candy or blooming scallop
  1. Very loose but intact shape
  2. Containing not too many stone, aged or candy scallop
Luster  
  1. Gold or reddish brown with distinctive luster
  2. No surface powdering
  3. No contaminant
  1. Yellowish or reddish brown with luster
  2. No surface powdering
  3. No contaminant
  1. Dark brown or better color
  2. Very little powdering on surface
  3. No contaminant
  1. Dark or deep dark brown
  2. Heavy powdering on surface (if remarkable, considered "substandard")
  3. Not much contaminant

 

Taste and Flavor 

  1. Distinctive taste and flavor
  2. Moderately salty
  1. Some smell of charring but without losing distinctive flavor
  2. Not too salty
  1. Slight unusual smell but without losing distinctive flavor
  2. Salty
  1. Not much smell of charring, mold, sweating and other unusual smell 
Mold None None None None
Shape Good Good Not very good, with trim mark  
Uniformity of size Uniform Uniform Uniform Uniform
Dryness Moisture content no more than 16% Moisture content no more than 16% Moisture content no more than 16% Moisture content no more than 16%
Impurity None None None None

*Scallops that cannot be classed into any of the grading categories above are considered “substandard.”

  • Stone scallop: Dried scallop that has hardened considerably due to overboiling in cloudy water, caused by too much salt in the water or insufficient water replacement
  • Aged scallop: Dried scallop which has hardened considerably and whose edge has become sharp because its growth has slowed due to age and its fibers have become dense
  • Candy scallop: Dried scallop with slight change in texture of the center of the adductor muscle causing meat fibers to soften due to insufficient boiling or poor drying process; Dried scallop whose meat fibers have softened due to glycogen escape caused by glycogen overload
  • Blooming scallop: Dried scallop which has “bloomed” with its surface splitting in many places due to overboiling

Grading of Broken Dried Scallops

Grade 1 2 3
Rope Color Code Blue Red Purple
Meat Quality Firm Slightly loose Loose
Luster  
  1. Gold or reddish brown with distinctive gloss
  2. No surface powdering
  1. Yellowish or reddish brown with gloss
  2. No surface powdering
  3. No contaminant
  1. Dark brown or dark grey
  2. Heavy powdering on surface (if remarkable, considered "substandard")
Taste & Flavor 
  1. Distinctive taste and flavor
  2. Moderately salty
  1. Some smell of charring and slightly unusual smell but without losing distinctive flavor
  2. Not too salty
  1. Not much musty or sweaty smell or other unusual smell 
Weight 2.5g≦, <5g Each pc between 5mm square and under 2.5 g Each pc with 2 or more fibers and up to 5 mm square
Dryness Moisture content no more than 16% Moisture content no more than 16% Moisture content no more than 16%
Impurity None None None

*Scallops that cannot be classed into any of the grading categories above are considered “substandard.”
[Source: Essential Guidebook for Scallop Processing]

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